Initial commit

.gitignore

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+group_vars/all.yml
+hosts.*
+.cache
+
+# ---> Python
+# Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL files
+__pycache__/
+*.py[cod]
+*$py.class
+
+# C extensions
+*.so
+
+# Distribution / packaging
+.Python
+build/
+develop-eggs/
+dist/
+downloads/
+eggs/
+.eggs/
+lib/
+lib64/
+parts/
+sdist/
+var/
+wheels/
+pip-wheel-metadata/
+share/python-wheels/
+*.egg-info/
+.installed.cfg
+*.egg
+MANIFEST
+
+# PyInstaller
+#  Usually these files are written by a python script from a template
+#  before PyInstaller builds the exe, so as to inject date/other infos into it.
+*.manifest
+*.spec
+
+# Installer logs
+pip-log.txt
+pip-delete-this-directory.txt
+
+# Unit test / coverage reports
+htmlcov/
+.tox/
+.nox/
+.coverage
+.coverage.*
+.cache
+nosetests.xml
+coverage.xml
+*.cover
+*.py,cover
+.hypothesis/
+.pytest_cache/
+
+# Translations
+*.mo
+*.pot
+
+# Django stuff:
+*.log
+local_settings.py
+db.sqlite3
+db.sqlite3-journal
+
+# Flask stuff:
+instance/
+.webassets-cache
+
+# Scrapy stuff:
+.scrapy
+
+# Sphinx documentation
+docs/_build/
+
+# PyBuilder
+target/
+
+# Jupyter Notebook
+.ipynb_checkpoints
+
+# IPython
+profile_default/
+ipython_config.py
+
+# pyenv
+.python-version
+
+# pipenv
+#   According to pypa/pipenv#598, it is recommended to include Pipfile.lock in version control.
+#   However, in case of collaboration, if having platform-specific dependencies or dependencies
+#   having no cross-platform support, pipenv may install dependencies that don't work, or not
+#   install all needed dependencies.
+#Pipfile.lock
+
+# PEP 582; used by e.g. github.com/David-OConnor/pyflow
+__pypackages__/
+
+# Celery stuff
+celerybeat-schedule
+celerybeat.pid
+
+# SageMath parsed files
+*.sage.py
+
+# Environments
+.env
+.venv
+env/
+venv/
+ENV/
+env.bak/
+venv.bak/
+
+# Spyder project settings
+.spyderproject
+.spyproject
+
+# Rope project settings
+.ropeproject
+
+# mkdocs documentation
+/site
+
+# mypy
+.mypy_cache/
+.dmypy.json
+dmypy.json
+
+# Pyre type checker
+.pyre/
+
+# ---> Ansible
+*.retry
+.facts
+
+# ---> Vim
+# Swap
+[._]*.s[a-v][a-z]
+!*.svg  # comment out if you don't need vector files
+[._]*.sw[a-p]
+[._]s[a-rt-v][a-z]
+[._]ss[a-gi-z]
+[._]sw[a-p]
+
+# Session
+Session.vim
+Sessionx.vim
+
+# Temporary
+.netrwhist
+*~
+# Auto-generated tag files
+tags
+# Persistent undo
+[._]*.un~
+

README.md

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+# lxc_create
+
+Create and configure LXContainers defined in inventory
+
+
+## Requirements
+
+- Ansible:
+  - Collection `community.general` for LXC modules
+- Python:
+  - Bindings for LXC
+- External plugins:
+  - `lxc_ssh` connection plugin from https://github.com/andreasscherbaum/ansible-lxc-ssh/
+
+
+## Role Variables
+
+- Required
+  - `ssh_keys`: List of SSH keys for root
+- Optional
+  - `list_of_lxc_hosts`: unset default is `groups.lxc_host` (inventory group "lxc_hosts")
+  - `root_password`: unset, default is `root`
+  - `service_username`: unset, if defined user will be created
+  - `service_password`: unset, default is same as `service_username`
+  - `service_ssh_keys`: unset, default is same as `ssh_keys` (for root)
+
+
+## Dependencies
+
+- Host must be prepared for LXContainers
+
+## Example Playbook
+
+    - hosts:
+        - lxc_containers
+      roles:
+         - lxc_create
+
+## License
+
+AGPL3.0-or-later
+
+## Author Information
+
+- Sven Velt <sven-ansiblerole@velt.biz>
+- https://git.velt.biz/
+

handlers/main.yml

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+---
+- name: Restart SSH
+  service:
+    name: "{{ ssh_service_name[ansible_os_family|lower]|default('sshd') }}"
+    state: restarted
+
+

meta/main.yml

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+---
+dependencies: []
+
+galaxy_info:
+  author: Sven Velt
+  description: Create LXContainers from inventory
+  company: velt.biz
+  issue_tracker_url: https://git.velt.biz/Ansible/role.lxc_create/issues
+  license: AGPL-3.0-or-later
+  min_ansible_version: 2.1
+  platforms:
+    - name: Alpine
+    - name: Debian
+    - name: Ubuntu
+    - name: Fedora
+    - name: EL
+    - name: SUSE
+
+  galaxy_tags:
+    - operations
+

tasks/main.yml

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+---
+- name: Sanity checks
+  assert:
+    that:
+      - inventory_hostname not in list_of_lxc_hosts|default(groups.lxc_hosts)
+      - ssh_keys is defined and ssh_keys is iterable and ssh_keys != []
+      - service_user is not defined or service_user|regex_search('^[a-z][a-z0-9-]+$')
+
+
+- name: Check for no-validate parameter in download template
+  shell:
+    cmd: "/usr/share/lxc/templates/lxc-download --help | grep no-validate || true"
+  changed_when: false
+  register: lxc_download_validate
+  delegate_to: "{{ ansible_host|default('localhost') }}"
+
+
+- name: Get architecture
+  shell: "uname -m || true"
+  changed_when: false
+  register: lxc_host_arch_native
+  delegate_to: "{{ ansible_host|default('localhost') }}"
+
+
+- name: Create LXContainer
+  lxc_container:
+    name: "{{ inventory_hostname }}"
+    state: started
+    template: download
+    template_options: "-a {{ architecture_mapping[lxc_host_arch_native.stdout] }} -d {{ os_d }} -r {{ os_r }} {% if 'no-validate' in lxc_download_validate.stdout %}--no-validate{% endif %}"
+    config: "{{ lxc_config_file|default('/etc/lxc/ansible.conf') }}"
+    container_config:
+      - "lxc.group = {{ os_d }}"
+      - "lxc.group = {{ (cmdline_python[os_d][0]).split(' ')[0].split('-')[0] }}"
+  register: lxc_created
+  delegate_to: "{{ ansible_host|default('localhost') }}"
+
+
+- pause:
+    seconds: 10
+  when: lxc_created is changed
+
+
+- name: Check for default route
+  raw: "ip route | grep default"
+  changed_when: False
+
+
+- name: Raw-Install Python3
+  raw: "{{ item }}"
+  loop: "{{ cmdline_python[os_d] }}"
+  when: use_python2 != True
+
+
+- name: Raw-Install Python2
+  raw: "{{ item }}"
+  loop: "{{ cmdline_python2[os_d] }}"
+  when: use_python2 == True
+
+
+- name: OS-dependent fixes
+  raw: "{{ item }}"
+  loop: "{{ cmdline_fixes[os_d][os_r]|default([]) }}"
+
+
+- setup:
+
+
+- name: Set root password
+  shell:
+    cmd: "echo root:{{ root_password|default('root') }} | chpasswd -c SHA256"
+
+
+- name: Add SSH keys
+  block:
+    - name: "1st try: authorized_key module"
+      authorized_key:
+        user: root
+        key: "{{ item }}"
+      loop: "{{ ssh_keys }}"
+  rescue:
+    - name: "2nd try: create ~/.ssh directory"
+      file:
+        path: /root/.ssh/
+        state: directory
+        owner: root
+        group: root
+        mode: 0700
+    - name: "2nd try: add key via lineinfile module"
+      lineinfile:
+        path: /root/.ssh/authorized_keys
+        line: "{{ item }}"
+        owner: root
+        group: root
+        mode: 0600
+        create: yes
+        backup: yes
+      loop: "{{ ssh_keys }}"
+
+
+- name: "[BLOCK] when 'service_username' is set"
+  when: service_username is defined
+  block:
+
+    - name: 'Add normal user "{{ service_username }}"'
+      user:
+        name: "{{ service_username }}"
+        shell: "{{ user_shell[os_d]|default('/bin/bash') }}"
+
+    - name: 'Set password for user "{{ service_username }}"'
+      shell:
+        cmd: "echo {{ service_username }}:{{ service_password|default(service_username) }} | chpasswd -c SHA256"
+
+    - name: Add SSH keys
+      block:
+        - name: "1st try: authorized_key module"
+          authorized_key:
+            user: "{{ service_username }}"
+            key: "{{ item }}"
+          loop: "{{ ssh_keys_service|default(ssh_keys) }}"
+      rescue:
+        - name: "2nd try: get homedir of user"
+          getent:
+            database: passwd
+            key: "{{ service_username }}"
+            split: ":"
+        - name: "2nd try: create ~/.ssh directory"
+          file:
+            path: "{{ getent_passwd[service_username][4] }}/.ssh/"
+            state: directory
+            owner: "{{ service_username }}"
+            group: "{{ service_username }}"
+            mode: 0700
+        - name: "2nd try: add key via lineinfile module"
+          lineinfile:
+            path: "{{ getent_passwd[service_username][4] }}/.ssh/authorized_keys"
+            line: "{{ item }}"
+            owner: "{{ service_username }}"
+            group: "{{ service_username }}"
+            mode: 0600
+            create: yes
+            backup: yes
+          loop: "{{ ssh_keys }}"
+
+    - name: Install sudo
+      package:
+        name: sudo
+
+    - name: Add sudo line for service
+      lineinfile:
+        path: "/etc/sudoers.d/{{ service_username }}"
+        regexp: "^service"
+        line: "{{ service_username }} ALL=(ALL:ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL"
+        create: yes
+        backup: yes
+
+
+- name: Install SSH
+  package:
+    name: "{{ ssh_package_name[ansible_os_family|lower]|default('openssh-server') }}"
+    state: latest
+
+
+- name: "Set «PermitRootLogin» to «yes»"
+  lineinfile:
+    dest: "{{ ssh_config_filename[os_d][os_r]|default('/etc/ssh/sshd_config') }}" # FIXME
+    regexp: '^[#\s]*PermitRootLogin'
+    line: "PermitRootLogin yes"
+    create: yes
+    backup: yes
+  notify: "Restart SSH"
+
+
+- name: Enable SSH
+  service:
+    name: "{{ ssh_service_name[ansible_os_family|lower]|default('sshd') }}"
+    enabled: yes
+
+
+- name: Start SSH
+  service:
+    name: "{{ ssh_service_name[ansible_os_family|lower]|default('sshd') }}"
+    state: started
+  ignore_errors: yes
+
+

vars/main.yml

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+---
+### vars file for roles/lxc_create
+
+# architecture mapping from "uname -m" to package
+architecture_mapping:
+  aarch64: arm64
+  x86_64: amd64
+  #ppc64le: ppc64el
+  #s390x: s390x
+  #armv7l: armhf
+
+
+# Python3 installaton, "*cmdline_" must be listed AFTER "^cmdline_"!
+cmdline_python:
+  alpine:
+    - "apk add -U python3"
+  archlinux:
+    - "pacman -Sy"
+    - "pacman -S --noconfirm python"
+  centos: &cmdline_python_centos
+    - "yum clean all"
+    - "yum makecache"
+    - "yum install -y python3 || true"
+  almalinux: *cmdline_python_centos
+  fedora: *cmdline_python_centos
+  oracle: *cmdline_python_centos
+  rockylinux: *cmdline_python_centos
+  debian: &cmdline_python_debian
+    - "apt-get -y update"
+    - "apt-get install -y python3 python3-apt"
+  devuan: *cmdline_python_debian
+  mint: *cmdline_python_debian
+  ubuntu: *cmdline_python_debian
+  opensuse:
+    - "zypper --gpg-auto-import-keys --no-gpg-checks -n refresh"
+    - "zypper --gpg-auto-import-keys --no-gpg-checks -n install python3"
+  voidlinux:
+    - "xbps-install -Suy python3 libgcc"
+
+
+# Python2 installation
+cmdline_python2:
+  debian: &cmdline_python2_debian
+    - "apt-get -y update"
+    - "apt-get install -y python python-apt"
+  ubuntu: *cmdline_python2_debian
+
+
+# Fixes for some OS/Distri
+cmdline_fixes:
+  oracle:
+    8:
+      - '[ ! -f /usr/bin/python3 ] && ln -s /usr/libexec/platform-python /usr/bin/python3 || true'
+
+
+# SSH package name if not "openssh-server"
+ssh_package_name:
+  alpine: openssh
+  archlinux: openssh
+  suse: openssh
+  void: openssh
+
+
+# SSH config file if not "/etc/ssh/sshd_config"
+ssh_config_filename:
+  opensuse:
+    tumbleweed: /etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/permitrootlogin.conf
+
+
+# SSH service name if not "sshd"
+ssh_service_name:
+  debian: ssh
+
+
+# Shell for service user if not "/bin/bash"
+user_shell:
+  alpine: /bin/ash
+
+